Blockchain
Decentralized finance, or DeFi, was brought to life in 2020, right in the middle of the breakout years for blockchain and its associated technologies. It quickly announced its arrival as a superior alternative to how traditional finances work.
With its ability to remove third-party intermediaries and brokers from the financial transaction processes, DeFi claimed to offer direct and transparent financial services that were faster, more secure, and more interpersonal, where the users holding the finances had the ultimate control.
And it’s because of these standout features that DeFi went on to hold a peak Total Value Locked (TVL) of $176.25 billion in October 2022. That is simply unprecedented, and although this value fell down to a low of about $36.59 billion in the following year, currently it’s picked up at a strong $80.048 billion, with a new peak expected to be reached fairly soon.
This new forthcoming peak in DeFi will be preceded by some exciting new trends, which will determine how this peak will turn out and what it will amount to in the grand scheme of things. And if you’re someone who’s been involved in the world of blockchain for a long time, it is important to keep track of all the trends, predictions, and possible future changes.
So, to help you remain up-to-date, in this blog, we will be discussing some of the most riveting trends in the DeFi industry for the remainder of 2024 and beyond. Let’s dive in!
Experts in the blockchain industry have predicted the following trends that will be shaping up the future of DeFi:
Cross-chain bridging protocols will help facilitate user access to DeFi services beyond just a single blockchain, which will help open up new trading opportunities as well as additional features such as asset management, decentralized lending, yield farming, seamless transactions, etc. There is possibility for immense growth in this trend, with its $23.5 billion worth of TVL demonstrating the kind of impact it’s already had in limited use cases.
A step beyond traditional staking mechanisms, liquid staking protocols represent a wave of the future where users will be able to retain the liquidity of their assets while they are still locked in staking. How is this achieved, you may ask? Well, by issuing liquid staking tokens (LSTs), which stand in as derivatives of the valued staked assets and are flexibly utilized in various DeFi activities.
Two of the most invaluable contributions that DeFi has made in reshaping traditional financial markets are its advent in decentralized exchanges (DEXs) and automated market makers (AMMs). With their unparalleled security, easy accessibility, and high-quality user autonomy, these inventions have promoted a wider adoption of DeFi across the board in several different industries and markets. It is expected that with further innovations, DEXs, and AMMs will address new challenges and limitations whilst harnessing the best features of both decentralized and centralized financial systems to optimize liquidity, improve trading efficiency, and cater to diverse user needs.
DePIN, which is short for Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks (quite a mouthful, isn’t it?) is another powerful DeFi trend that is rapidly gaining traction in the present and holds massive potential for disruption in the future that will be here sooner than we think. With its novel approach to leveraging blockchain technology to create, manage, and operate physical infrastructure in a decentralized manner, DePIN uses a form of tokens to generate incentives for decentralized infrastructure development. As a representation of IoT in the currently growing Web3 ecosystem, DePIN is expected to empower users to monetize and own a series of globally distributed physical infrastructure networks.
Governance tokens have been symbiotically tied to DeFi protocols as a way to decentralize the decision-making process and increase participation and collaboration among the DeFi community. It has been predicted that from 2024 onwards, these governance tokens will play a major role in further aligning the interests of DeFi protocol developers as well as rewarding those who have been early adopters of the protocols. Some challenges, like low voter turnout and easy external malicious influence, still need to be overcome, however.
Blockchain gaming has been one of the most prominently growing subsidiaries of blockchain technology, and with DeFi, it holds several new opportunities for virtual economies waiting to be unlocked. DeFi-based gaming platforms leverage blockchain technology to enable players to earn real value through their gameplay, and it is this exact feature that will help bring a whole new audience to DeFi, an audience that is excited to monetize their gaming proficiency.
It should be noted that although decentralized finance ultimately presents itself as a powerful alternative to the way traditional finances are done, there is a plan for DeFi to merge with the strengths of traditional, centralized finance so as to offer users the best of both worlds in the form of CeDeFi, short for Centralized-Decentralized Finance. DeFi experts have predicted that the industry will be replicating existing traditional products such as derivatives, tranche lending, and wrapped assets to provide users with an all-encompassing experience.
In short, it cannot be overstated that DeFi is here to stay. With the trends we just discussed in this article, there is a high possibility that we are headed towards a financial future that is powered by both traditional and decentralized finance, thus providing users with a comprehensive, all-rounded financial experience. With DeFi soon expanding its reach to other blockchain sectors such as gaming, asset management, or governance, we will be seeing an exponential increase in its TVL in the forthcoming years, far surpassing the $175 billion peak it had reached in 2022.
There will be challenges to face, of course, such as liquidity fragmentation, composability, risk of new technologies, and user experience, all of which will prove as an obstacle in the way of wide-scale DeFi adoption. Even so, the rapid pace of innovation that DeFi is powered by suggests that it will be thriving in the long run, overcoming all hurdles in its way.
DeFi offers decentralized access to financial services without intermediaries, providing lower fees, faster transactions, global accessibility, and enhanced transparency.
Industries like banking, insurance, real estate, supply chain, and gaming are expected to benefit significantly due to DeFi’s ability to streamline operations and reduce costs.
DeFi will integrate with gaming through play-to-earn models, in-game asset tokenization, and decentralized marketplaces, giving players more control over their assets and earnings.
Trends include growth in DeFi gaming platforms, cross-chain interoperability, decentralized asset management platforms, integration of DeFi with centralized finance, growing importance of governance, innovations in DEXs and AMMs, and highly liquid staking protocols.
DeFi allows average users to access loans, savings, and investments globally with fewer fees, greater control over their funds, and improved financial inclusion, all without needing to understand blockchain technology.
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